Our host elaborated: Morris Cohen was born in a Polish shtetl, was
brought to London by his parents, became a bit of an east End tearaway (among other things, he was a member of a pickpocketing gang), and was incarcerated. He was then sent abroad to Canada, where he worked as a farm labourer, after which he drifted into card-sharping, carnival-barking and general grifting, and ended up as a real estate broker (a natural career progression, some might say). Despite serving time for some of his activities, he ended up as a Commissioner for Oaths for Alberta. Along the way, he became accepted by the Chinese community after foiling a stick-up on a Chinese restaurant: he got along well with the downtrodden Chinese, and ended up becoming a supporter of their political hero, Sun Yat-sen. The First World War intervened: Cohen joined up and fought on the Western Front. He returned to Canada after the war, only to find the economy tanking, and, in 1922 travelled to China to bid for a contract to build a railway line. He and Sun Yat-sen took to each other, and he accepted an offer to become the leader's bodyguard/aide de camp.
Spot the odd man out (clue: he's in the front row, next to Chiang Kai-shek) |
The whole story is told in more detail in this fascinating 45 minute Canadian documentary:
The surprising thing about Morris Cohen's story is not that he constantly exaggerated his exploits (which he certainly did) - rather, it's that so much of his extraordinary story appears to be true.
Plans were announced in 2011 for a Hollywood film of Cohen's life - The Hollywood Reporter ran a story with the headline "Doug Liman to Direct Story of Sun Yat-sen's Bodyguard". Unfortunately, nothing seems to have come of it. What a pity: I'd pay to see a film about Morris "Two Gun" Cohen - and I'm no longer laughing at his nickname. Perhaps the most surprising thing of all is that he never managed to master the Chinese language, relying instead on pidgin.
Our dinner party host recommended Daniel Levy's well-regarded 1997 biography, Two Gun Cohen (available at a mere £1.99 on Kindle). Mind you, the cover's not a patch on the one for Hank Janson's 1959 "biography" of Jack Spot:
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